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Family Practice Notebook Updates

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Family Practice Notebook Updates, FPN Updates

  • See Also
  1. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2024
  2. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2023
  3. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2022
  4. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2021
  5. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2020
  6. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2019
  7. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2018
  8. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2017
  9. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2016
  10. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2015
  11. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2014
  12. Family Practice Notebook Updates 2013
  • Updates
  • December 2025
  1. Hyperlipidemia Management (cv, lipid)
    1. Updates
  2. Pubertal Delay (endo, sex)
    1. Updates
  3. Diabetic Ketoacidosis Management in Adults (endo, dm)
    1. Updates
  4. Precocious Puberty (endo, sx)
    1. Updates
  5. Pediatric Blunt Abdominal Trauma (er, peds)
    1. Updates
  6. Acute Radiation Syndrome (er, toxin)
    1. Updates
  7. Corneal Foreign Body (eye, Trauma)
    1. Updates
  8. Ocular Foreign Body (eye, Trauma)
    1. Updates
  9. Acute Vision Loss (eye, sx)
    1. Updares
  10. Chest XRay Interpretation (lung, rad)
    1. Updates
  11. Cancer Pain Medications (hemeonc, sx)
    1. Updates
  12. Cachexia in Cancer (hemeonc, endo)
    1. Updates
  13. Nausea in Cancer (hemeonc, gi)
    1. Updates
  14. Constipation in Cancer (gi, hemeonc)
    1. Updates
  15. Vaginitis (gyn, vagina)
    1. Updates
  16. Iron Deficiency Anemia (hemeonc, Anemia)
    1. Updates
  17. Dyspnea in Cancer (hemeonc, lung)
    1. Updates
  18. Mood Disorders in Cancer (hemeonc, psych)
    1. Updates
  19. Delirium in Cancer (Hemeonc, neuro)
    1. Updates
  20. Parenteral Iron (Hemeonc, pharm)
    1. Updates
  21. Iron Supplementation (Hemeonc, pharm)
    1. Updates
  22. Acute Low Back Pain (ortho, sx)
    1. Updates
  23. Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (ortho, peds)
    1. Updates
  24. Trauma Informed Care (psych, anxiety)
    1. Updates
  25. XRay Interpretation (rad, xray)
    1. Updates
  26. Abdominal XRay (surgery, rad)
    1. Added
  27. Intravenous Pyelogram (urology, rad)
    1. Added (for completeness)
  • Updates
  • November 2025
  1. Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (cv, chf)
    1. Updates
  2. Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome (cv, ekg)
    1. Updates
  3. Dirty Epinephrine Drip (cv, pharm)
    1. Updates
  4. Dermatophytosis (derm, Fungus)
    1. Updates to various Dermatophyte Infections
  5. Nail Abnormality (derm, nail)
    1. Updates
  6. Diabetic Ketoacidosis (endo, dm)
    1. Updates
  7. Hourly Subcutaneous Insulin (endo, dm)
    1. Updates
  8. Hypothyroidism (endo, Thyroid)
    1. Updates regarding desiccated Thyroid extract
  9. Burn Injury (er, environ)
    1. Updates
  10. Paraquat Toxicity (er, toxin)
    1. Updates
  11. Ophthalmic Cyclosporine (eye, pharm)
    1. Updates
  12. Uterine Fibroid (gyn, Uterus)
    1. Updates
  13. Venous Thromboembolism (hemeonc, cv)
    1. Updates to VTE, PE, DVT and Anticoagulation
  14. HIV Pathophysiology (hiv, exam)
    1. Added HIV cell invasion schematic with pharmacologic mechanisms
  15. Covid19 Vaccine (id, immunize)
    1. Updates
  16. RSV Vaccine (id, immunize)
    1. Updates
  17. New World Screwworm (id, Parasite)
    1. Updates
  18. Risk Management (manage, legal)
    1. Updates
  19. Medicare (manage, Healthcare)
    1. Updates
  20. Contrast Staining on Non-Contrast Head CT (neuro, rad)
    1. Added
  21. Shoulder Anatomy (ortho, anatomy)
    1. Updates
  22. Elbow Anatomy (ortho, anatomy)
    1. Updates
  23. Forearm Anatomy (ortho, anatomy)
    1. Updates
  24. Hip Anatomy (ortho, anatomy)
    1. Updates
  25. Knee Anatomy (ortho, anatomy)
    1. Updates
  26. Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (ortho, peds)
    1. Updates
  27. Lower Leg Anatomy (ortho, anatomy)
    1. Updates
  28. Foot Anatomy (ortho, anatomy)
    1. Updates
  29. Wrist Anatomy (ortho, anatomy)
    1. Updates
  30. Hand Anatomy (ortho, anatomy)
    1. Updates
  31. Calcaneal Fracture (ortho, foot)
    1. Updates
  32. Open Fracture (ortho, Fracture)
    1. Added Open Fracture classification
  33. Autism (peds, neuro)
    1. Updates regarding Leucovorin
  34. Acetaminophen (pharm, Analgesic)
    1. Updates
  35. Drug Disposal (pharm, prevent)
    1. Updates
  36. Antipsychotic Induced Weight Gain (psych, pharm)
    1. Updates
  37. Phenobarbital (psych, pharm)
    1. Updates
  38. Apple Cider Vinegar (pharm, alternative)
    1. Updates
  39. Urinary Tract Infection (urology, id)
    1. Updates regarding complicated UTI
  • Updates
  • October 2025
  1. Cardiac Rehabilitation (cv, cad)
    1. Updates
  2. Vasopressor (cv, pharm)
    1. Updates
  3. Arterial Line (cv, procedure)
    1. Updates
  4. Pericardiocentesis (cv, procedure)
    1. Updates
  5. Emergency Procedure (er, procedure)
    1. Updates regarding bleeding risk
  6. Central Line Placement (er, procedure)
    1. Updates
  7. Femoral Line (er, procedure)
    1. Added
  8. Intraosseous Access (er, procedure)
    1. Updates
  9. Midline Venous Catheter (er, procedure)
    1. Updates
  10. Peripheral IV Access (er, procedure)
    1. Updates
  11. Subclavian Line (er, procedure)
    1. Added
  12. Barium Toxicity (er, toxin)
    1. Added
  13. Droperidol (gi, pharm)
    1. Updates
  14. Colorectal Cancer Screening (gi, prevent)
    1. Updates
  15. Paracentesis (gi, procedure)
    1. Updates
  16. Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Causes (gyn, bleed)
    1. Updates
  17. Vitamin B12 Deficiency (hemeonc, Anemia)
    1. Updates
  18. Lymphadenopathy (hemeonc, lymph)
    1. Updates
  19. HIV Pathophysiology (hiv, exam)
    1. Added Virus schematic
  20. Pleural Fluid (lung, lab)
    1. Updates
  21. Chest Tube (lung, procedure)
    1. Updates
  22. Thoracentesis (lung, procedure)
    1. Updates
  23. Competent Peer Support After Medical Error (manage, psych)
    1. Added
  24. Lumbar Puncture (neuro, procedure)
    1. Updates
  25. First Trimester Bleeding (ob, bleed)
    1. Updates
  26. Late Pregnancy Bleeding (ob, bleed)
    1. Updates
  27. Hallux Sesamoid Fracture (ortho, foot)
    1. Updates
  28. Metacarpal-Phalangeal Dislocation (ortho, hand)
    1. Updates
  29. Herpetic Whitlow (ortho, id)
    1. Updates
  30. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (ortho, wrist)
    1. Updates
  31. Autism (peds, neuro)
    1. Updates
  32. Beet Supplement (pharm, alternative)
    1. Added
  33. Vitamin B12 (pharm, Vitamin)
    1. Updates
  34. Hyponatremia Management (renal, Sodium)
    1. Updates
  35. Vasectomy (urology, procedure)
    1. Updates
  36. Spermatic Cord Block (urology, procedure)
    1. Updates
  • Updates
  • September 2025
  1. Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (cv, chf)
    1. Updates
  2. Symptomatic Bradycardia (cv, ekg)
    1. Updates
  3. Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome (cv, ekg)
    1. Updates
  4. Myocarditis (cv, id)
    1. Updates
  5. Pericarditis (cv, Pericardium)
    1. Updates
  6. Pericardial Effusion (cv, Pericardium)
    1. Updates related to Echocardiogram
  7. Cardiac Tamponade (cv, Pericardium)
    1. Updates related to Echocardiogram
  8. Emergency Transvenous Pacing (cv, procedure)
    1. Updates
  9. Peak Systolic Velocity (cv, rad)
    1. Added
  10. Atopic Eczema (derm, dry)
    1. Updates regarding medications
  11. Seborrheic Dermatitis (derm, dermatitis)
    1. Updates
  12. Hyperthyroidism (endo, Thyroid)
    1. Updates
  13. RUSH Exam (er, rad)
    1. Updates
  14. Oakland Score for Safe Discharge After Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding (gi, exam)
    1. Updates regarding efficacy
  15. Zenker Diverticulum (gi, Esophagus)
    1. Added
  16. Contraception (gyn, Contraception)
    1. Updates
  17. Vaginal pH Modulator (gyn, Contraception)
    1. Added
  18. Antimicrobial Resistance (id, emerging)
    1. Updates
  19. Ascaris Lumbricoides (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  20. Beef Tapeworm (id, Helminth)
    1. Added
  21. Cefepime-Enmetazobactam (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  22. Cutaneous Larva Migrans (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  23. Dracunculus Medinensis (id, Helminth)
    1. Added
  24. Enterobius Vermicularis (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  25. Fish Tapeworm (id, Helminth)
    1. Added
  26. Helminth (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  27. Hookworm (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  28. Hydatid Disease (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  29. Lymphatic Filariasis (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  30. River Blindness (id, Helminth)
    1. Added
  31. Schistosomiasis (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  32. Strongyloides Stercoralis (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  33. Trichinella spiralis (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  34. Trichuris trichiura (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  35. Diethylcarbamazine (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  36. Mefloquine Toxicity (id, pharm)
    1. Updates
  37. Prion Disease (id, prion)
    1. Updates
  38. Mechanical Ventilation (lung, procedure)
    1. Updates
  39. Noninvasive Ventilation (lung, procedure)
    1. Updates
  40. Post-Intubation Sedation and Analgesia (lung, procedure)
    1. Updates
  41. Ventilator Weaning (lung, procedure)
    1. Updates
  42. Dihydroergotamine (neuro, pharm)
    1. Updates
  43. Symbravo (neuro, pharm)
    1. Updates
  44. Preterm Infant (nicu, premature)
    1. Updates
  45. Acetabular Fracture (ortho, hip)
    1. Added
  46. Attention Deficit Disorder in Adults (peds, psych)
    1. Updates
  47. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine (peds, pharm)
    1. Updates on Drug Interactions
  48. Tianeptine (psych, cd)
    1. Updates
  49. Procedural Sedation and Analgesia (surgery, Anesthesia)
    1. Updates
  • Updates
  • August 2025
  1. Chest Pain Observation Unit (cv, cad)
    1. Added
  2. CHF Observation Unit (cv, chf)
    1. Added
  3. Intravenous Antihypertensive (cv, pharm)
    1. Updates regarding potential harms
  4. Erysipelas (derm, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  5. Metformin (endo, pharm)
    1. Updates regarding efficacy
  6. Alpha Gal Reaction (ent, allergy)
    1. Updates
  7. Ear Foreign Body (ent, ear)
    1. Updates
  8. Nasal Foreign Body (ent, nose)
    1. Updates
  9. Chigger Bite (er, derm)
    1. Updates
  10. Metaldehyde Poisoning (er, toxin)
    1. Added
  11. Balantoides Coli (gi, id)
    1. Added
  12. VTE Observation Unit (hemeonc, cv)
    1. Added
  13. African Trypanosomiasis (id, Parasites)
    1. Added
  14. Babesiosis (id, Parasites)
    1. Updates
  15. Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (id, Parasites)
    1. Updates
  16. Helminth (id, Helminth)
    1. Updates
  17. Leishmaniasis (id, Parasites)
    1. Updates
  18. Malaria (id, Parasites)
    1. Updates
  19. Toxoplasmosis (id, Parasite)
    1. Updates
  20. Cetirizine (ent, pharm)
    1. Updates regarding systemic Pruritus on withdrawal of prolonged use
  21. Massive Transfusion Protocol (hemeonc)
    1. Updates
  22. Artemisinin (id, pharm)
    1. Updates to the Artemisinin-based antimalarials (Artesunate, Artemether Lumefantrine)
  23. Eflornithine (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  24. Fansidar (id, pharm)
    1. Updates
  25. Fexinidazole (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  26. Ivermectin (id, pharm)
    1. Updates
  27. Meglumine Antimoniate (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  28. Melarsoprol (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  29. Nifurtimox (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  30. Quinine (id, pharm)
    1. Updates
  31. Stibogluconate (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  32. Suramin (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  33. Vancomycin (id, pharm)
    1. Correction regarding blood brain barrier penetration thanks to Abby Marrazzo
  34. Emergency Tracheostomy in Young Children (lung, procedure)
    1. Added
  35. Effective Medicolegal Documentation (manage, legal)
    1. Updates
  36. Dementia Management (neuro, cognitive)
    1. Updates
  37. Restless Leg Syndrome (neuro, motor)
    1. Updates
  38. Anti-Amyloid Beta Plaque Monoclonal Antibody (neuro, pharm)
    1. Updates, including ARIA related precautions
  39. Ectopic Pregnancy (ob, antepartum)
    1. Updates
  40. Finger Tip Injury (ortho, hand)
    1. Updates to various associated topics
  41. Lunate Dislocation (ortho, wrist)
    1. Updates
  42. Developmental Evaluation (peds, neuro)
    1. Updates
  43. Intimate Partner Violence (prevent, abuse)
    1. Updates
  44. Relative Risk Reduction (prevent, epi)
    1. Updates
  45. Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (psych, exam)
    1. Updates
  46. Prescription Drug Diversion (psych, pharm)
    1. Updates
  47. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (psych, procedure)
    1. Added
  48. Acute Postrenal Failure (renal, failure)
    1. Updates
  49. Ketamine (surgery, pharm)
    1. Updates regarding cardiac depresion theoretical risk
  • Updates
  • July 2025
  1. Pericardial Effusion (cv, Pericardium)
    1. Updates
  2. Superior Vena Cava Obstruction (cv, vessel)
    1. Updates
  3. Skin Infections in Diabetes Mellitus (derm, endo)
    1. Updates
  4. Vesicle (derm, exam)
    1. Updates - Corrected misspelling of Vesicle in many entries
  5. Knuckle Pad (derm, hyperplasia)
    1. Added
  6. Sunscreen (derm, pharm)
    1. Updates
  7. Adrenal Insufficiency (endo, adrenal)
    1. Updates
  8. Short Stature (endo, growth)
    1. Updates
  9. Tall Stature (endo, growth)
    1. Updates
  10. Hand Foot and Mouth Disease (ent, mouth)
    1. Updates
  11. Herpangina (ent, mouth)
    1. Updates
  12. Boric Acid Toxicity (er, toxin)
    1. Updates
  13. Giardia (gi, id)
    1. Updates
  14. Cryptosporidium (gi, id)
    1. Updates
  15. Entamoeba histolytica (gi, Diarrhea)
    1. Updates
  16. Endometrial Cancer (gyn, hemeonc)
    1. Updates
  17. Tumor Lysis Syndrome (hemeonc, pharm)
    1. Updates
  18. Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (hemeonc, pharm)
    1. Added
  19. Apheresis (hemeonc, procedure)
    1. Added, along with related definitions
  20. Oncologic Emergency (hemeonc, sx)
    1. Updates
  21. Neutropenic Fever (id, hemeonc)
    1. Updates
  22. Adenovirus (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  23. Arbovirus (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  24. Arenaviridae (id, virus)
    1. Added
  25. Astrovirus (id, virus)
    1. Added
  26. Bunyaviridae (id, virus)
    1. Added
  27. Coxsackie Virus B (id, virus)
    1. Added
  28. Filovirus (id, virus)
    1. Added
  29. Flaviviridae (id, virus)
    1. Added
  30. Papovaviridae (id, virus)
    1. Added
  31. Picornaviridae (id, virus)
    1. Added
  32. Poxviridae (id, virus)
    1. Added
  33. Norovirus (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  34. Rabies (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  35. Reoviridae (id, virus)
    1. Added
  36. Rotavirus (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  37. Smallpox (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  38. Togaviridae (id, virus)
    1. Added
  39. Chronic Granulomatous Encephalitis (neuro, id)
    1. Added
  40. Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis (neuro, id)
    1. Updates
  41. Epidural Neoplasm (ortho, hemeonc)
    1. Updates
  42. Hand Infection (ortho, id)
    1. Updates
  43. Hypercalcemia of Malignancy (renal, hemeonc)
    1. Updates
  44. SIADH (renal, Sodium)
    1. Updates
  45. Acute Monoarthritis (rheum, joint)
    1. Updates
  46. Chronic Opioid (rheum, pain)
    1. Updates
  47. Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis (rheum, hemeonc)
    1. Added
  48. Intrapleural Anesthesia (surgery, pharm)
    1. Added
  49. Nocturia (urology, sx)
    1. Updates
  • Updates
  • June 2025
  1. Right Bundle Branch Block (cv, ekg)
    1. Updates
  2. Internal Hernia (endo, surgery)
    1. Updates
  3. PECARN Pediatric Intra-Abdominal Injury Algorithm (er, exam)
    1. Updates
  4. Tracheal Suction (er, procedure)
    1. Updates
  5. Political Protest Injury (er, Trauma)
    1. Added
  6. Conducted Energy Weapon (er, Trauma)
    1. Added
  7. Kinetic Impact Projectile Injury (er, Trauma)
    1. Added
  8. Riot Control Agent (er, Trauma)
    1. Updates
  9. Concussion (er, neuro)
    1. Updates regarding TBI lab markers
  10. Hepatitis B Virus (gi, liver)
    1. Updates to HBV, Hepatitis B Serology and Hepatitis B Carrier
  11. Oncogene (hemeonc, id)
    1. Added
  12. PFAS Chemical (hemeonc, prevent)
    1. Added
  13. Sickle Cell Crisis (hemeonc, sickle)
    1. Corrections on Reticulocyte Count (thanks to Dr. Mark Khalil)
  14. Upper GI Bleed (gi, sx)
    1. Updates related to children
  15. Lower GI Bleed (gi, sx)
    1. Updates related to children
  16. Postmenopause (gyn, endo)
    1. Updates
  17. Female Sexual Dysfunction (gyn, psych)
    1. Updates
  18. HTLV1 (hiv, exam)
    1. Added
  19. HIV Pathophysiology (hiv, exam)
    1. Extensive Updates
  20. HIV Staging (hiv, exam)
    1. Updates
  21. HIV Labs (hiv, lab)
    1. Updates
  22. HIV Postexposure Prophylaxis (hiv, prevent)
    1. Biktarvy is now preferred as single tablet once daily for 28 days
  23. Sepsis (id, fever)
    1. Updates on Esmolol in the prevention of septic Cardiomyopathy related to persistent Sinus Tachycardia
  24. Vaccine (id, immunize)
    1. Updates
  25. Herpesviridae (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  26. Herpes Simplex Virus (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  27. Venous Blood Sampling (lab, hemeonc)
    1. Updates
  28. Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Children (lung, peds)
    1. Updates
  29. Dementia (neuro, cognitive)
    1. Updates
  30. Migraine Headache Prophylaxis (neuro, Headache)
    1. Updates
  31. Trigeminal Neuralgia (neuro, Headache)
    1. Updates
  32. Lamotrigine Toxicity (neuro, pharm)
    1. Updates
  33. Cordyceps (pharm, alternative)
    1. Updates
  34. Naloxone (pharm, Analgesic)
    1. Updates
  35. Ketorolac (pharm, Analgesic)
    1. Updates
  36. Pediatric Analgesic (pharm, peds)
    1. Updates
  37. Radial Head Fracture (ortho, elbow)
    1. Updates
  38. Rib Fracture (ortho, lung)
    1. Updates
  39. Xylazine Toxicity (psych, cd)
    1. Updates
  40. Zuranolone (psych, pharm)
    1. Updates
  41. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (rheum, peds)
    1. Updates
  42. Occupational Injury (sports, work)
    1. Updates
  43. Digital Block (surgery, Anesthesia)
    1. Updates
  • Updates
  • May 2025
  1. Accelerated Junctional Tachycardia (cv, ekg)
    1. Updates
  2. Chromoblastomycosis (derm, Fungus)
    1. Added
  3. Erythrasma (derm, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  4. Tirzepatide (endo, pharm)
    1. Updates regarding OSA indication
  5. Hourly Subcutaneous Insulin (endo, pharm)
    1. Updates
  6. Laryngeal Fracture (ent, Larynx)
    1. Updates
  7. Traumatic Brain Injury (er, neuro)
    1. Updated mild, moderate and severe brain injury with their associated BIG 1, 2, 3 criteria
  8. Rectal Drug Delivery Route (er, pharm)
    1. Added
  9. Open Angle Glaucoma (eye, Glaucoma)
    1. Updates to medications
  10. Lateral Canthotomy (eye, procedure)
    1. Updates
  11. Eosinophilic Esophagitis (gi, Esophagus)
    1. Updates
  12. Hepatic Encephalopathy (gi, neuro)
    1. Updates
  13. Premenstrual Syndrome (gyn, psych)
    1. Updates
  14. Cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma (hemeonc, lymph)
    1. Added
  15. Antiplatelet Therapy for Vascular Disease (hemeonc, pharm)
    1. Updates
  16. Fungal Infection (id, Fungus)
    1. Added
  17. Mucormycosis (id, Fungus)
    1. Added
  18. Candidiasis (id, Fungus)
    1. Updates
  19. Tetracyclines (id, pharm)
    1. Updates regarding safety in pregnancy, Lactation and children
  20. Influenza (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  21. Measles (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  22. Metapneumovirus (id, virus)
    1. Added
  23. Parainfluenza VIrus (id, virus)
    1. Added
  24. Paramyxovirus (id, virus)
    1. Added
  25. COPD Exacerbation Antibiotics (lung, copd)
    1. Updates
    2. Thanks to Dr. Mark Khalil for email feedback
  26. Aspergillosis (lung, Fungus)
    1. Updates
  27. AI Virtual Scribe (manage, computer)
    1. Added
  28. Acute Migraine Headache (neuro, Headache)
    1. Updates
  29. Unintended Pregnancy (ob, antepartum)
    1. Updates
  30. RhoGAM (ob, pharm)
    1. RhoGAM is NOT required for Miscarriage or abortion <12 weeks gestation per ACOG 2024
    2. However, RhoGAM is still recommended in Ectopic Pregnancy <12 weeks or when dates are uncertain
  31. Ginkgo Biloba (pharm, alternative)
    1. Updates
  32. Topical Fluoride (pharm, minerals)
    1. Updates
  33. Food Dye (pharm, nutrition)
    1. Added
  34. Opioid Use Disorder (psych, cd)
    1. Updates
  35. Psychosis (psych, Psychosis)
    1. Updates
  36. Groin Injuries in Athletes (ortho, sx)
    1. Updates
  37. Nursemaid's Elbow (ortho, elbow)
    1. Hyperpronation technique is most effective reduction (more evidence)
  38. Cervical Spine Imaging in Acute Traumatic Injury (ortho, rad)
    1. Updates
  39. Ginseng (pharm, alternative)
    1. Updates
  40. Urinary Catheterization (urology, procedure)
    1. Updates
  • Updates
  • April 2025
  1. Oral Mucosa Hyperpigmentation (derm, pigment)
    1. Updates
  2. GLP1 Agonist (endo, pharm)
    1. Updates regarding gastrointestinal effects and Malnutrition risk
  3. Insulinoma (endo, Hypoglycemia)
    1. Updates
  4. Mastoiditis (ent, ear)
    1. Updates on Antibiotic management
  5. Epistaxis (ent, nose)
    1. Updates with TXA related evidence
  6. Hypothermia (er, environ)
    1. Updates regarding progressive EKG changes
  7. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (er, exam)
    1. Updates regarding pulse checks
  8. Trichloroethylene Poisoning (er, toxin)
    1. Added
  9. Radiation Exposure (er, weapon)
    1. Updates
  10. Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (eye, cv)
    1. Updates
  11. Barrett Esophagus Cancer Risk Score (gi, exam)
    1. Added
  12. Alcoholic Liver Disease (gi, liver)
    1. Updates
  13. Bacterial Vaginosis (gyn, id)
    1. Updated with refractory/recurrence co-treatment of male sexual partner with Flagyl oral and Clindamycin Topical
    2. Thank you to Nate D for bringing a new article from NEJM to my attention
  14. Chronic Pelvic Pain (gyn, sx)
    1. Updates
  15. Paraneoplastic Syndrome (hemeonc, endo)
    1. Added
  16. Sickle Cell Disease (hemeonc, Hemoglobin)
    1. Extensive updates including adding several subtopics
  17. Blood Culture (id, lab)
    1. Updates
  18. Mycobacteria (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  19. Mycoplasma (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates to Mycoplasma pneumonia and Ureaplasma Urealyticum
  20. Leprosy (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates, including adding Clofazimine
  21. Syphilis Serology (id, lab)
    1. Extensive updates including Treponemal Specific Test, Non-Treponemal Test and Dark-field Microscopy
  22. Anti-Ribosomal Antibiotic (id, pharm)
    1. Updates to Macrolides, Tetracyclines, Aminoglycosides and other Anti-Ribosomal Antibiotics
  23. Beta Lactams (id, pharm)
    1. Updates to Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Carbapenems and Aztreonam
  24. Travel Preparation (id, travel)
    1. Updates to this and various related topics
  25. Rabies (id, virus)
    1. Updates
  26. Enzyme Activity (lab, exam)
    1. Added enzyme type image
  27. Clofazimine (lung, pharm)
    1. Added
  28. Acute Bronchitis (lung, rhonchi)
    1. Updates
  29. Susceptible Tuberculosis Treatment (lung, tb)
    1. Updates to this and Active Tuberculosis related to the shorter 4 month course with Moxifloxacin
  30. Down Syndrome (neuro, Disability)
    1. Updates
  31. Temporal Artery Biopsy (neuro, eye)
    1. Updates regarding Ultrasound
  32. Vertebral Osteomyelitis (ortho, id)
    1. Updates
  33. Wrist XRay (ortho, rad)
    1. Added Lateral XRay image
  34. Pectoralis Major Muscle Rupture (ortho, Shoulder)
    1. Added
  35. Pacifier (peds, behavior)
    1. Updates
  36. Kratom (pharm, alternative)
    1. Added
  37. Suzetrigine (pharm, Analgesic)
    1. Added
  38. Medication Patch (pharm, metabolism)
    1. Updates
  39. Religious Fasting During Ramadan (pharm, nutrition)
    1. Updates
  40. Trauma Informed Care (psych, anxiety)
    1. Added
  41. Lithium Toxicity (psych, pharm)
    1. Updates
  42. Prevention of Kidney Disease Progression (renal, prevent)
    1. Incorporated KDIGO 2024 recommendations
  43. Interscalene Block (surgery, pharm)
    1. Updates
  • Updates
  • March 2025
  1. Atrial Fibrillation (cv, ekg)
    1. Updates
  2. Mobitz II AV Block (cv, ekg)
    1. Updates
  3. Vagal Maneuver (cv, procedure)
    1. Updates
  4. POTS Syndrome (cv, exam)
    1. Updates regarding aerobic Exercise in its management
  5. Genital Wart (derm, wart)
    1. Updates
  6. Cat Scratch Disease (er, bite)
    1. Updates
  7. Gastric Cancer (gi, hemeonc)
    1. Extensive updates
  8. Helicobacter Pylori (gi, id)
    1. Updated H. pylori treatment again based on ACG 2024
  9. Bowel Preparation (gi, procedure)
    1. Updates
  10. Menorrhagia (gyn, Menses)
    1. Updates
  11. Enoxaparin (hemeonc, pharm)
    1. Updates
  12. Acinetobacter Baumannii (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added aerobic gram negative Nosocomial Infection
  13. Brucellosis (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  14. Burkholderia Cepacia (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added aerobic gram negative Nosocomial Infection
  15. Chlamydiaceae (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates including to Trachoma, Inclusion Conjunctivitis, Chlamydial Urethritis, Psittacosis, TWAR
  16. Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added
  17. Q Fever (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  18. Rickettsiae (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates to this and the associated diseases
  19. Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added aerobic gram negative Nosocomial Infection
  20. Trench Fever (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added
  21. Haemophilus Influenzae (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added, and updated Haemophilus Influenzae Pneumonia, Hib Vaccine
  22. Yersinia Pestis (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  23. Francisella Tularensis (id, vector)
    1. Updates
  24. Bordetella Pertussis (lung, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  25. Legionella (lung, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  26. First Seizure Evaluation (neuro, Seizure)
    1. Updates
  27. Status Epilepticus (neuro, Seizure)
    1. Updates
  28. Growth Plate (ortho, anatomy)
    1. Updates
  29. Plantar Fasciitis (ortho, foot)
    1. Updates
  30. Epiphyseal Fracture (ortho, Fracture)
    1. Updates
  31. Acute Osteomyelitis
    1. Updates (ortho, id)
  32. Pediatric Leg Disorder (ortho, peds)
    1. Extensive updates including related topics (Intoeing, Out-toeing, Genu Valgum, Genu Varum)
  33. Toxic Synovitis (ortho, peds)
    1. Updates
  34. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (peds, er)
    1. Updates
  35. Alpha Lipoic Acid (pharm, alternative)
    1. Added
    2. Not recommended in Diabetic Neuropathy due to low efficacy
  36. Refractory Depression Management (psych, depression)
    1. Psilocybin is slightly better than Placebo in Major Depression
  37. Metabolic Acidosis (renal, acidbase)
    1. Updates
  38. Metabolic Alkalosis (renal, acidbase)
    1. Updates
  39. Arterial Blood Gas Interpretation (renal, lab)
    1. Updates
  40. Suprapubic Bladder Aspiration (urology, procedure)
    1. Added
  41. Phimosis (urology, penis)
    1. Updates regarding Topical Corticosteroid protocol
  • Updates
  • February 2025
  1. QTc Prolongation (cv, exam, ekg)
    1. Updates
  2. Myocardial Infarction with Nonobstructive Coronary Arteries (cv, cad)
    1. Added
  3. Cardiac Amyloidosis (cv, Myocardium)
    1. Added
  4. Electrocardiogram in Children (cv, peds)
    1. Added
  5. Clonidine Overdose (cv, pharm)
    1. Updates for the related Imidazoline Poisoning
  6. Vasopressin (cv, pharm)
    1. Updates
  7. Oral Health in Children (dental, prevent)
    1. Updates
  8. Acute Sinusitis (ent, sinus)
    1. Updates
  9. Copper Poisoning (er, toxin)
    1. Added
  10. Seat Belt Sign (er, Trauma)
    1. Updates
  11. Acute Vision Loss (eye, sx)
    1. Updates
  12. Campylobacter jejuni (gi, id)
    1. Updates
  13. Vibrio Cholerae (gi, id)
    1. Updates
  14. Vibrio parahaemolyticus (gi, id)
    1. Added
  15. Yersinia enterocolitica (gi, id)
    1. Updates
  16. Pediatric Reflux (gi, peds)
    1. Updates
  17. Sickle Cell Anemia (hemeonc, Hemoglobin)
    1. Updates to various associated topics
  18. CVA Thrombolysis (hemeonc, pharm)
    1. TNK has low efficacy in minor stroke and is associated with increased CNS Hemorrhage risk
  19. Andexxa (hemeonc, pharm)
    1. Updates on efficacy (does not alter patient-oriented outcomes and higher thrombosis risk)
  20. Gram Negative Bacteria (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  21. Enterobacter (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added
  22. Escherichia coli (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  23. Klebsiella Pneumoniae (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added
  24. Proteus Mirabilis (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added
  25. Salmonella (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  26. Serratia Marcescens (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added
  27. Shigella (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  28. Yersinia Pestis (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  29. Meningococcal Vaccine (id, immunize)
    1. Updates
  30. Sulopenem Etzadroxil and Probenecid (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  31. Neisseria gonorrhoeae (id, std)
    1. Updates
  32. Social Generation Category (manage, communication)
    1. Added
  33. Meningococcal Meningitis (neuro, id)
    1. Updates
  34. Carbidopa-Levodopa (neuro, pharm)
    1. Updates
  35. Luxatio Erecta (ortho, Shoulder)
    1. Updates
  36. Picky Eating (peds, behavior)
    1. Updates
  37. Thumb Sucking (peds, behavior)
    1. Updates
  38. Hyperimmune Bovine Colostrum (pharm, alternative)
    1. Added
  39. Pediatric Insomnia (psych, peds, sleep)
    1. Updates
  40. Factitious Disorder (psych, somatic)
    1. Updates
  41. Dysuria (urology, sx)
    1. Updates
  • Updates
  • January 2025
  1. Left Ventricular Outflow Obstruction (cv, chf)
    1. Updates
  2. Pediatric Hypertension (cv, peds)
    1. Updates
  3. Aprocitentan (cv, pharm)
    1. Added this Endothelin Receptor Antagonist, limited fourth line agent for Refractory Hypertension
    2. Requires REMS program enrollment to prescribe (Teratogenic)
  4. Endothelin Receptor Antagonist (cv, pharm)
    1. Added this class used primarily for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
  5. Exercise Stress Test (cv, procedure)
    1. Updated various stress tests
  6. Subungual Melanoma (derm, hemeonc)
    1. Updates
  7. Keloid (derm, hyperplasia)
    1. Updates to Keloid and Hypertrophic Scar
  8. Cutaneous Sporotrichosis (derm, id)
    1. Updates
  9. GLP-1 Agonist (endo, pharm)
    1. Added equivalent dosing for GLP-1 Agonists (to aid switching between agents)
  10. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (er, exam)
    1. Updates regarding Pediatric Resuscitation
  11. Listeria monocytogenes (gi, id)
    1. Updates
  12. Liver Function Test Abnormality (gi, lab)
    1. Updates to this and related topics
  13. Stress Ulcer (gi, pud)
    1. Updates regarding prophylaxis indications (need more than Mechanical Ventilation alone)
  14. Premenstrual Disorder (gyn, psych)
    1. Updates
  15. Direct Oral Anticoagulant Score (hemeonc, exam)
    1. Added
  16. Sickle Cell Anemia (hemeonc, hgb)
    1. Updates regarding Penicillin prophylaxis
  17. Pediatric Anemia (hemeonc, peds)
    1. Updates
  18. Anthrax (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  19. Bacillus Cereus (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added
  20. Coryneform Bacteria (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added
  21. Corynebacterium diphtheriae (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates
  22. Clostridium (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updated Clostridium botulinum, Clostridium tetani, Clostridium perfringens
  23. Rhodococcus equi (id, Bacteria)
    1. Added
  24. Streptococcus (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates to Streptococcus, Group A Streptococcus, Group B Streptococcus
    2. Added Streptococcus Viridans Group
  25. Staphylococcus (id, Bacteria)
    1. Updates to Staphylococcus Aureus and MRSA
    2. Added Staphylococcus Epidermidis, Staphylococcus Saprophyticus
  26. Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (id, immunize)
    1. Significant updates that simplify overall Pneumococcal Vaccine protocols
    2. All adults age 50 years and older are now vaccinated with 1 dose of PCV20 or PCV21
    3. Immunocompromised Adults age 18 to 50 years are also vaccinated with PCV20 or PCV21
    4. Children are still vaccinated with Primary Series with PCV20 until PCV21 is approved
  27. Quinine Toxicity (id, pharm)
    1. Added
  28. Advanced Airway in Children (lung, procedure)
    1. Updated failed airway in age <8 years: surgical Tracheostomy vs Needle Cricothyrotomy
  29. Cerebral Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage (neuro, cv)
    1. Updates
  30. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (neuro, cv)
    1. Updates
  31. Duke Abdominal Assessment Scale (nicu, exam)
    1. Added as part of NEC evaluation
  32. Stress Fracture (ortho, Fracture)
    1. Updates
  33. Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty (ortho, surgery)
    1. Updates
  34. Peppermint Oil (pharm, alternative)
    1. Updates
  35. Alcohol Withdrawal (psych, cd)
    1. Updates
  36. Septic Joint (rheum, id)
    1. Updates
  37. Pediatric Abdominal Pain (surgery, peds)
    1. Updates
  38. Priapism (urology, penis)
    1. Correction in Phenylephrine preparation, thanks to Nick Yarbrough, Emergency PharmD