Lung

Respiratory Alkalosis

search

Respiratory Alkalosis

  • Labs
  1. Arterial Blood Gas
    1. Arterial pH increased
    2. Serum bicarbonate decreased
    3. PaCO2 decreased
  2. Acute Respiratory Alkalosis
    1. PaCO2 decreases by 10 mmHg increases pH by 0.08
    2. Bicarbonate decreases 2 meq/L per 10 mmHg PaCO2 fall
  3. Chronic Respiratory Alkalosis
    1. PaCO2 decrease by 10 mmHg increases pH by 0.03
    2. Bicarbonate decreases 4 meq/L per 10 mmHg PaCO2 fall
  • References
  1. Arieff (1993) J Crit Illn 8(2): 224-46 [PubMed]
  2. Narins (1982) Am J Med 72:496 [PubMed]
  3. Narins (1980) Medicine 59:161-95 [PubMed]
  4. Ghosh (2000) Fed Pract p. 23-33
  5. Rutecki (Dec 1997) Consultant, p. 3067-74
  6. Rutecki (Jan 1998) Consultant, p. 131-42