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Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy Causes

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Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy Causes, Clubbing Causes, Acropachy Causes

  • Causes
  • Cardiovascular Disorders
  1. Bacterial Endocarditis
  2. Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease
  3. Cardiac tumors
  4. Aortic aneurysm
  5. Infected aortic graft
  6. Secondary Polycythemia
  • Causes
  • Pulmonary Disorders
  1. Lung tumors (primary or metastases)
  2. Pleural tumors (particularly Mesothelioma)
  3. Mediastinal tumors
  4. Lung Abscess or empyema
  5. Bronchiectasis
  6. Pulmonary Tuberculosis
  7. Sarcoidosis
  8. Bronchogenic cyst
  9. Cystic Fibrosis
  10. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (Emphysema)
    1. Not typically associated with Clubbing, but when present associated with a four fold increase in Lung Cancer risk
  • Causes
  • Gastrointestinal Disorders
  • Causes
  • Miscellaneous Disorders
  1. Myxedema or Thyrotoxicosis
  2. Hematologic malignancies
  3. Polyarteritis Nodosa
  4. Idiopathic (Primary or familial)