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Emergency Pediatric Dosing 19-22 kilogram
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Emergency Pediatric Dosing 19-22 kilogram
, Broselow Blue
See Also
Emergency Pediatric Dosing
(
Broselow Tape
)
Advanced Airway
Adult Resuscitation
Pediatric Resuscitation
Newborn Resuscitation
Obstetrical Resuscitation
Criteria
Body habitus
Age: 5-6 years
Length: 110 to 122 cm
Weight: 19-22 kg (mean 21 kg)
Findings
Vital Sign
s (normal)
Heart Rate
: 65-135/minute
Respiratory Rate
: 20-30/minute
Systolic
Blood Pressure
: 80-110 mmHg
Medications
Rapid Sequence Intubation
(RSI) and intubation and ventilation
Induction (Sedation)
Etomidate
6.3 mg
Ketamine
42 mg
Propofol
63 mg
Paralytic
Succinylcholine
40 mg
Rocuronium
21 mg
Vecuronium
2.1 mg
Sedation Maintenance
Lorazepam
1 mg
Equipment
ET Size cuffed (preferred): 5 mm
ET Size uncuffed: 5.5 mm
ET Insertion depth (at lips): 15.5-16.5 cm
Laryngoscope Blade
: 2 Miller (straight) or Macintosh (curved)
Suction catheter: 10 F
LMA: 2 to 2.5
Tidal Volume
: 125-210 cc
Breath rate: 12-20/min
Inspiratory time: 0.8 sec
Protocol
Miscellaneous Equipment
Urinary Catheter
: 10-12 F
Nasogastric Tube
: 12-15 F
Chest Tube
: 24-30 F
Protocol
Fluids
IV Fluid Crystalloid Bolus (20 cc/kg NS, LR): 380-420 ml
IV Fluid Crystalloid Maintenance: 57-63 ml/h
Medications
Resuscitation
Cardioversion
First (1 J/kg): 20 J
Next (2 J/kg): 40 J
Defibrillation
First (2 J/kg): 40 J
Next (4 J/kg): 80 J
Next (4-10 J/kg): 80-200 J
Lidocaine
Intravenous (100 mg/5 ml = 2%): 20 mg (1 ml)
Endotracheal (100 mg/5 ml = 2%): 40-60 mg (2-3 ml)
Epinephrine
Intravenous (1:10,000): 0.21 mg (2.1 ml)
Endotracheal (1:1000): 2.1 mg (2.1 ml)
Atropine
Intravenous (0.1 mg/ml): 0.42 mg (4.2 ml)
Endotracheal (0.4 mg/ml) 1 mg (2.5 ml)
Naloxone
Intravenous (0.4 mg/ml) 0.21 mg (0.53 ml)
Endotracheal (0.4 mg/ml) 0.21 mg (0.53 ml)
Adenosine
Initial dose (6 mg/2ml): 2.1 mg (0.7 ml)
Next dose (6 mg/2ml): 4.2 mg (1.4 ml)
Amiodarone
Intravenous (50 mg/ml): 105 mg (2.1 ml)
Calcium Chloride
Intravenous (100 mg/ml = 10%): 420 mg (4.2 ml)
Magnesium Sulfate
Intravenous (5 g/10 ml = 500 mg/ml = 4 meq Mg/ml = 50%) 1050 mg (2.1 ml)
Sodium Bicarbonate
Intravenous (1 meq/ml = 84 mg/ml = 8.4%) 21 meq (21 ml)
References
eBroselow
http://www.ebroselow.com
Broselow (2011) Broselow Pediatric Emergency Tape,
Vital Sign
s, Inc, Totowa, NJ
LA County EMS Color Coded Pediatric Drugs
http://ems.dhs.lacounty.gov/ManualsProtocols/3colordrug.pdf
Difficult Airway Course
http://www.theairwaysite.com
(2008) Fairview University - Childrens Hospital, Pediatric Emergency Drug Guide
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