DM

Diabetes Mellitus Complications

search

Diabetes Mellitus Complications, Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus Complications, Diabetes Complication Prevention

  • See Also
  1. Diabetes Mellitus
  2. Type I Diabetes Mellitus
  3. Type II Diabetes Mellitus
  4. Insulin Resistance Syndrome
  5. Glucose Metabolism
  6. Diabetes Mellitus Education
  7. Diabetic Ketoacidosis
  8. Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State
  9. Diabetes Mellitus Control in Hospital
  10. Diabetes Mellitus Glucose Management
  11. Diabetes Sick Day Management
  12. Hypertension in Diabetes Mellitus
  13. Hyperlipidemia in Diabetes Mellitus
  14. Diabetic Retinopathy
  15. Diabetic Nephropathy
  16. Diabetic Neuropathy
  17. Coronary Artery Disease Prevention in Diabetes
  18. Tobacco Cessation
  19. Obesity Management
  20. Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Diabetes Mellitus
  • Complications
  • Macrovascular
  1. Atherosclerotic Heart Disease
  2. Myocardial Infarction and Sudden Death
  3. Peripheral Vascular Disease
  4. Cerebrovascular Disease
  5. Renal Artery Stenosis
  • Complications
  • Microvascular
  1. Diabetic Retinopathy
  2. Diabetic Nephropathy
    1. Occurs in 40% of Type I Diabetes Mellitus
    2. Occurs in 20% of Type II Diabetes Mellitus
  3. Peripheral Neuropathy
    1. See Diabetic Neuropathy
    2. See Monofilament Foot Sensation Test
    3. See Charcot Foot
    4. See Foot Ulcer and Diabetic Foot Care
    5. See Suspected Osteomyelitis in Diabetes Mellitus
  4. Gastrointestinal
    1. See Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Diabetes Mellitus
    2. Esophageal Reflux
    3. Gastroparesis
    4. Diabetes Related Intestinal Enteropathy
    5. Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
  5. Miscellaneous
    1. Autonomic Neuropathy
    2. Erectile Dysfunction
    3. Dementia
      1. Ongoing poor glycemic control with Hemoglobin A1C >9% increases Dementia risk in age >50 years
      2. Moran (2023) JAMA Neurol 80(6): 597-604 [PubMed]
  • Prevention
  1. Glycemic Control
    1. See Diabetes Mellitus Glucose Management
  2. Coronary Artery Disease Prevention in Diabetes
    1. Hypertension in Diabetes Mellitus
    2. Hyperlipidemia in Diabetes Mellitus
    3. Antiplatelet Management in Diabetes Mellitus
    4. Tobacco Cessation
  3. Diabetic Nephropathy
    1. ACE Inhibitors and ARBs in Diabetic Nephropathy