Exam

Romberg Test

search

Romberg Test, Positive Romberg, Romberg's Sign, Romberg Sign

  • See Also
  1. Cerebellar Function Test
  2. Finger-Nose-Finger Test
  3. Heel Knee Shin Test
  4. Rapid Alternating Movements (Dysdiadochokinesia)
  • Indications
  1. Posterior Column deficit
  2. Cerebellar Function evaluation
  • Technique
  1. Patient stands with feet together and eyes closed
  2. Arms are at patients side, or crossed against chest (some examiners perform with arms extended in front)
  • Findings
  • Abnormal (Positive Romberg Test)
  1. Romberg Test is abnormal if the patient loses their balance with significant swaying or begining to fall to one side
  • Causes
  • Positive or Abnormal Romberg Test
  1. Vitamin B12 Deficiency
  2. Tabes Dorsalis (Neurosyphilis)
  3. Sensory Peripheral Neuropathy
  4. Vestibular Disorders
  • References
  1. Degowin and Degowin (1987) Bedside Diagnostic Exam, Macmillan Publishing, New York, p. 194